Environmental sciences work with all aspects of the environment.
Environmental science is a major in colleges and universities that can yield entrance into a number of careers. Jobs that fall under the umbrella of environmental science typically specialize in a certain geographical area or a single aspect of the environment. Others apply their knowledge of environmental science to aid a certain industry.
Agricultural Scientists
Agricultural scientists study farm crops and animals and use their environmental science skills to develop ways to improve the quantity and quality of farm yields. This involves ways to control pests and weeds without harming crops, animals and humans, for example. Other scientists in this career path work with soil or water specifically to devise ways of conserving both. Scientists who specialize in this career path claim titles that include plant, animal and soil scientist. Some agricultural scientists work in a managerial capacity or simply begin by conducting basic research. These individuals typically find themselves working regular hours in laboratories. Those working in applied sciences may work irregular hours and work outdoors, on farms or in agricultural research stations.
Geoscientists
There are three types of geoscientists, all of them part of the environmental science sphere. Geologists study the composition of the Earth, as well as its history and the processes that go on within it. Geophysicists study similar aspects of the Earth but apply the basic principles of chemistry, mathematics and physics in doing so. In particular, these people study the surface and internal composition of the Earth, its atmosphere and waters, and the magnetic, chemical and gravitational fields within it. Hydrologists study the quantity, distribution and properties of the world's water supplies. These scientists use their research to understand how water supplies affect the environment as a whole.
Conservation Scientists
Conservation scientists work with private and public landowners as well as federal, state and local governments to protect, conserve and improve natural resources. They advise landowners on take care of their land and design and implement programs to keep those lands healthy and productive. They work with forests, range lands, farm owners, state and national parks and other natural areas. Conservation scientists need at minimum a bachelor's degree to find work, and this can be in environmental science. For research positions or to head a team in the field, higher degrees and experience are necessary.
Tags: environmental science, work with, career path, composition Earth, Conservation scientists, crops animals
