Topographical maps hold volumes of information if you know read them. The maps tell more than simple north, south, east and west. Topographical maps use striation lines to illustrate elevation and have complicated legends for various man-made and natural phenomena. There are many resources in most communities designed to teach you the nuances of orienteering and reading topographical maps. This skill is a crucial backcountry function for any would-be adventurers.
Instructions
1. Contact your local chapter of the Orienteering USA club. Orienteering is a sport that combines speed hiking with topographical navigation. Many clubs offer basic orienteering clinics and activities designed to teach newbies the topographical world. Benefits include meeting new people with like interests. Bring the suggested U.S. Geological Survey topographical map, a compass and any other materials requested for the clinics and seminars.
2. Check the curriculum at local community colleges or adult learning annexes for orienteering and navigation courses. Many colleges offer elective classes through the outdoor education department for topographical navigation.
3. Collect and read books on topographical maps and use them with compasses. Many good books on the subject are available at outdoor gear stores, large book retailers and at most state and national park headquarters. Get a good compass to use with the book and a copy of your local region's USGS topographical map to make the process fun and familiar.
4. Go on a guided day hike with a guide service. If you have upcoming vacations planned for national parks or wilderness areas, find a hiking company and hire on to the hike. Ask the guide to take the time to explain the basics of topographical navigation. If the trip is not geared in this way, ask about hiring a private guide for the day with the main focus being topographical navigation.
Tags: topographical navigation, designed teach, topographical maps, your local
