Land surveyors gather data used to make maps
Land surveyors are responsible for mapping and measuring the earth's surface. They work with architects, engineers and builders and are often the first professionals on the scene at a construction project. They must also research public records deeds and previous surveys. The job requires an understanding of history, geology, forestry, hydrology or botany. Gaining such expertise requires years of education and experience.
Instructions
Preparation
1. Take math classes in high school and college. Courses in geometry and trigonometry will provide important skills you will need on the job. If you like these subjects, it is a good indication you will enjoy a land surveying career.
2. Get a degree. Accredited programs throughout the country offer two and four-year degrees in land surveying, which some of them call geomatics. Many universities offer bachelor's degree programs in land surveying. Most states require an associate or a bachelor's degree to qualify for a license.
3. Pass the Fundamentals in Land Surveying Exam. Also known as the Land Surveyor in Training (LSIT) exam, this eight-hour test is developed by the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES). It measures your grasp of land surveying-specific mathematics, science, law and surveying processes and principles, among other subjects. Passing the exam demonstrates to potential employers that you have achieved a recongized standard in the field.
4. Get on-the-job training. Specific requirements for training and education vary by state, but most states require surveyors to work under a licensed professional for at least four years before they can qualify for their own licenses. Some training programs will offer job placement to help students get the experience they need to succeed in their careers.
5. Take the exams required by your state for a license. Most states require applicants for land surveying licenses to pass the six-hour national Principles and Practice of Surveying exam. You might also have to pass a two or four-hour state-specific exam, which is sometimes administered directly after the national exam. The entire process takes one or two days.
Tags: land surveying, states require, bachelor degree, Land Surveyor, Land surveyors, Most states
