Studying geology allows you to do projects on the earth.
Earth science and geology go hand in hand, because earth science includes the various formations and specifications of the earth and land, and geology is about rock formations, the earth's crust and the natural elements of earth. In fact, depending on your curriculum and what you are asked to teach, earth science and geology might contain the same information. There are several projects you can do that incorporate both earth science and geology.
Research your Area
Your area has a unique geology in terms of the physical makeup of the area in which you live. Is it swamp land? A forest? A desert? Are there mountains or trees or valleys? Research the unique geological makeup of your area and discuss it in a paper or presentation. Discuss aspects of the land, including your elevation; the rivers, lakes and streams; and your ecosystem. You can also make a poster that lists the various types of landforms and ecosystems in your area.
Mapping Areas
Pick a specific area of the earth and research the geology of the area, and then choose a second specific area that is vastly different and research it as well. Create a relief map of both areas using different colors or designs for different landscapes, elevations and types of earth elements. Display the two maps to show your class. Write a short paper on the two landscapes and how they differ. You can also find ways that they are similar and discuss those as well. You might choose a desert and a mountain, or a valley and a forest, but explore the differences in the areas while doing the project.
Historical Time Periods and Changes
At many times during the earth's history, geological changes have occurred that have changed the makeup of the earth. Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and shifting of the earth's plates have created differences in all areas of the earth. Choose a specific time period and research the geology of that time. Discuss important events, even if they are speculated events, in a project form. For instance, you might create a map of what scientists estimate the earth looked like during the time of Pangaea, and then explore the changes that would have had to take place to break apart the continents. Or, you might look at a specific volcano, such as Pompeii, and create a project that is a map of what the area looked like before and after the volcano erupted.
Effects on the Earth
Humans have an effect on the science and geology of the earth. Things such as pollution and deforestation can change ecosystems and areas of the earth. Do a project on one of these human elements, and research what the effect of that on the earth really is. For instance, create a display board that lists the effects of deforestation in a particular area.
Tags: science geology, earth science, areas earth, differences areas, earth science geology, looked like, research geology
