Oceanographers are professionals who make it possible for people to understand the oceans as an ecosystem, including the living things residing in them. Oceanography has various fields of specialization under it. Examples are marine biology for the study of living things in the sea and chemical oceanography for studying the chemical aspect of the ocean and its floor. Other examples of careers under oceanography are marine geology that involves the study of minerals in the sea and marine geophysicists who study the topography of the ocean's floor and layers of rocks. In order to take up a career in oceanography, there are some qualifications that you will have to meet first.
Requirements in Skill
Oceanographers should be skilled in field work, in conducting experiments and in the capability to set up equipment for monitoring and data collection. Other skills--such as using computers for research, data analysis and interpretation--are also vital to having a successful career in oceanography. Good oceanographers are able to successfully attain grants for their research and raise funds through any other possible means. They are also skilled in navigation since they spend a lot of their time at sea.
Educational Requirements
To become an oceanographer, you should be qualified in mathematics, physics, engineering, biology, chemistry, geography and environmental sciences. All these will come in handy since oceanography is an earth science. Degree courses offered by universities for oceanography include geological oceanography, global tectonics, paleontology and cartography. A bachelor's degree is the minimum educational requirement for an oceanographer.
Personal Qualities
Successful oceanographers are not only well educated, they also possess good personal qualities that help them through their work endeavors. Qualities such as being inquisitive, persistent and observant are important. Other helpful qualities include patience and being motivated to perform the tasks involved in the job.
Physical Requirements
Oceanographers need to be physically fit and in good health. They should not be prone to experiencing problems such as seasickness. Oceanographers are exposed to some extreme conditions during their duties, such as working in overcrowded ships and long sailing periods. During this time, they may also be exposed to harsh weather conditions, especially when working in very cold climates.
Tags: career oceanography, living things, ocean floor, Requirements Oceanographers, they also